How Mealtime and Young Mental Health is Connected

Claudia Correia

Do you prioritise family mealtime? In today’s fast-paced environment, where everyone often feels pulled in different directions, family meals can be easily dismissed and missed. Family meals can be truly magical; besides nourishing, they pull families into unity and support mental, physical and emotional health. The benefits span across all age groups. In teenagers specifically, a large body of research shows that families who have meals together show:

• Better school performance, with a higher likelihood of achieving A’s, is in school.

• Lower the risk of teenage behaviours such as smoking, substance abuse, eating disorders, teenage pregnancy and violence.

• Lower risk for depression and anxiety, and higher self-esteem

• Lower obesity risk and better cardiovascular health

Family meals can play a vital role in strengthening family bonds, promoting stability, and fostering a sense of unity and connectedness. They also have the potential to enhance the developmental assets of adolescents, including problem-solving skills and social-emotional growth. Additionally, family traditions and routines, such as shared meals, provide a sense of consistency and an opportunity to connect while promoting healthy attitudes and behaviours related to food. 

Family meals are also powerful for adults, as well, with parents having better nutrition, less dieting patterns, more self-esteem and lower risk of depression – I see this happening every day in my practice. 

Eating meals together as a family also has a profoundly positive impact on the child’s and adolescent’s eating habits and diet quality; the more meals eaten together, the greater the impact.

 

Number of meals together

In today’s world, where schedules are packed and families barely meet, meals together can sound like quite an unrealistic task. Frequent regular family meals are usually defined as 3-7 times a week, keeping the consistency, reflect a sense of connection and priority. So, if you have only one meal a week together, consider how you can adjust your schedule to increase the number of family meals you have routinely. We have at least 16 possible times for families to eat together—seven breakfasts, seven dinners, and two weekend lunches. And let’s not forget snack time or bedtime snacks, which can also be used as a meaningful connection time over a fruit, nuts, and a glass of milk or a cup of yoghurt. 

 

Making family meals engaging and welcoming

The ideal meal combines nutritious, balanced, and delicious food with fun and conversationbut not always easy to cultivate a welcoming and open environment and dining table. If keeping the conversation with your teen is hard, thefamilydinnerproject.org has some creative tips. Here are some:

• Set an example and keep devices out of the dining table, and avoid getting distractedby them.

• Encourage Sharing. Invite each family member to share highlights from their day or something they’re looking forward to. This sets a tone of openness and encourages everyone to participate. Start the conversation by sharing something about your day and asking for feedback from the children, e.g., how would you suggest Dad deals with his co-worker in that challenging situation? 

• Celebrate Small Wins. Use mealtime to acknowledge achievements, no matter how small. Celebrating these moments can boost a teenager’s self-esteem.

• Cook Together. Involve your teenagers in meal preparation. This not only teaches them valuable life skills but also creates a shared experience that can make the meal more enjoyable.

Play games if talking and sharing at the dining table is not something you are comfortable with yet; games are a great way to break the ice. Here are some examples:

• 20 Questions: One person thinks of an object, person, or place, and the others take turns asking yes-or-no questions to guess what it is within 20 questions.

• Would You Rather?: Pose fun or silly hypothetical questions, like “Would you rather have the ability to fly or be invisible?” Everyone takes turns answering and discussing their choices. 

• Story Building: One person starts a story with a sentence, and each person adds a sentence to continue the story. This can lead to some funny or creative narratives!

• Two Truths and a Lie: Everyone takes turns sharing two true facts and one false factabout themselves—the rest of the family guesses which is the lie.

• Table Trivia: Prepare some trivia questions about family history, fun facts, or themes related to the meal or occasion.

• Guess the Song: Hum or tap a rhythm of a song, and others try to guess what it is. You can even create categories like “Disney songs” or “80s hits.”

• Charades: Act out a word or phrase without speaking, while the others guess what it is. This can be themed according to the season or a holiday.

In Conclusion

The link between family meals and mental health outcomes is clear. By prioritising shared mealtimes, families can not only improve their physical nutrition but also enhance emotional well-being through the connections formed around it. Even if it starts with just a few meals a week, the long-term effects on mental health and family bonds are profound. So, consider making family mealtime a cherished routine—you might be surprised by the positive changes it brings to your family dynamic

 

One last note – don’t beat yourself up if family meals are not picture-perfect or don’thappen with the “right” consistency.

Knowledge is power, and being aware of the benefits of family meals is important; therefore, this article. However, we also know that “life happens” sometimes, and family mealtime might be put on the backburner during these busy periods. That will not make you and your partner a failure, only human. Just restart building these routines again, step by step – these habits are utterly worth fighting for. 

Claudia Correia

Dietitian and mother of two 

Accredited Dietitian of Singapore

 

References

Harrison, M. E., Norris, M. L., Obeid, N., Fu, M., Weinstangel, H., & Sampson, M. (2015). Systematic review of the effects of family meal frequency on psychosocial outcomes in youth. Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien61(2), e96–e106.

https://thefamilydinnerproject.org/

https://www.raisingteenagers.com.au/power-familymeals/

By Grace Loh July 30, 2025
They are always online — scrolling, replying, editing, performing. But behind the glow of the screen, an invisible crisis is unfolding. As a psychotherapist working with adolescents and young adults in Singapore, I meet high-functioning, articulate, often high-achieving teens who are quietly unravelling beneath the surface. On paper, they’re thriving. But in session, I hear what they’re too afraid to tell anyone else: “I’m exhausted, but I can’t stop.” “If I’m not perfect, I’m nothing.” “No one really knows me.” “If I disappeared, I don’t think it would matter.” This is not melodrama or teenage angst. This is a generation drowning in disconnection, pressure, and silent despair. Teen Suicide in Singapore: A Growing Tragedy Suicide remains the leading cause of death among youth aged 10 to 29 in Singapore. This is not a statistical fluke. It reflects deeper systemic and cultural problems — many of which fester quietly in the lives of young people who appear “fine.” They are not just sad. They are overwhelmed, overstimulated, and emotionally unsupported. And often, their distress is invisible — until it’s too late. What’s Driving the Crisis? A Web of Pressures There is no single cause behind youth suicide. Instead, it emerges from a complex tangle of digital, relational, academic, and emotional pressures — many of which are hiding in plain sight. 1. Digital Addiction and Emotional Fragmentation Teens often spend 8 to 12 hours online — not simply for fun, but because the digital world offers temporary relief. They maintain multiple curated identities on Instagram, TikTok, Discord, and Telegram. The dopamine hits from notifications are fleeting, but the emotional crashes are deep. Over time, the distinction between performance and authenticity collapses. 2. Cyberbullying and Silent Shame Bullying doesn’t end when the school bell rings. It lives in anonymous confession pages, group chats, and social media threads. A single screenshot can trigger weeks of shame. Many teens never tell anyone, fearing judgment or dismissal. So they carry the pain alone. 3. Academic Stress and the Culture of Overachievement In Singapore, academic success is often tied to identity and worth. Even top scorers believe they aren’t doing enough. Many internalise a dangerous belief: I am only lovable when I achieve. For perfectionistic teens, failure becomes existential. 4. Emotional Disconnection at Home Parents may love deeply yet still be emotionally unavailable — stretched thin by work, stress, or their own inner wounds. Teens sense this. They stop sharing. They withdraw. They begin to believe they are utterly alone in their experience. 5. Lack of Safety to Be Themselves Teens grappling with identity — whether related to gender, neurodiversity, body image, or emotional sensitivity — often feel they have no place to be fully seen. They mask, suppress, or fragment themselves just to fit in. Over time, this internal split becomes unbearable. What Parents Can Do: From Prevention to Protection While the causes are complex, parents are not powerless. In fact, your consistent emotional presence is one of the most protective forces in your child’s life. 1. Start the Conversation — Early and Often Teens don’t need interrogations. They need open-hearted questions and attuned presence. Go beyond “How was school?” and try: • “What’s something that’s felt heavy or confusing lately?” • “If today had a mood, what would it be?” • “Is there a meme, song, or reel that captures how you’re feeling?” • “Have there been moments where things just felt too much?” The goal is not to get answers, but to offer a safe emotional invitation. When they feel the sincerity behind your curiosity, they’re more likely to open up. 2. Co-Regulate Before You Educate Your nervous system sets the tone. If you remain calm, grounded, and emotionally available —especially during their moments of chaos — you teach them how to do the same. Before advising or reacting, pause. Sit beside them. Let them feel your steadiness. 3. Build Tech-Free Anchors of Connection Create small, consistent rituals that don’t involve performance: nightly walks, shared meals, cooking together, or listening to music in silence. These non-demanding moments become emotional landing places in a noisy world. 4. Validate, Don’t Minimise If your child says they’re stressed or low, avoid default responses like, “Everyone feels that way,” or “Just push through.” Instead, try: “That sounds incredibly hard. Thank you for telling me.” Validation does not mean agreement — it means recognition. 5. Learn to Spot the Red Flags Warning signs may include: • Withdrawal from friends or usual activities • Sleep or appetite changes • Flat affect or emotional numbness • Self-deprecating jokes or fatalistic remarks • Talk of being a burden or not belonging • Obsessive perfectionism or total shutdown If your intuition says something’s wrong—believe it. Don’t wait for proof. Reach out. Speak to them. Engage a counsellor or therapist. 6. Get Help — Not Just for Them, But for You Supporting a struggling teen can be overwhelming. You don’t need to do it alone. Therapy isn’t just for crisis — it’s a space for healing, insight, and reconnection. And when you do your own inner work, you model resilience and self-compassion they can follow. You Don’t Need to Fix Everything. You Just Need to Stay. Many teens on the brink of suicide don’t actually want to die. They want the pain to stop. They want to feel safe, seen, and supported in a world that often feels fast, cold, and demanding. You, as a parent, have the power to slow it down. To soften the space. To say, without condition: “I’m here. You matter. We’ll face this together.” Sometimes, that’s all it takes to bring a young person back from the edge.
By Praveen Kaur July 1, 2025
“Girl, if you have five real friends after 60, you’ve made some good choices.” said this voice full of wisdom. I remember that taxi ride very clearly. At that moment, I chuckled and started counting my “close” friends using my fingers, toes and maybe even a few rounds in. That sentence stuck with me for over 20 years. I knew deep down someday I will have to recollect that moment. Friendship is beautiful. It is also layered, unpredictable and at times, bittersweet. It grows, withers, surprises us, quietly fades away and sometimes comes back in new form. This is especially true as we transition through life, careers, motherhood, healing and reinvention, our social circles shift with us. Who you needed yesterday may not be who you need today. If you’ve ever caught yourself wondering “Where did everyone go?” or “Why do I feel closer to someone I just met than people I’ve known for years?”, you are not alone. You’re just evolving. And evolution rarely leaves your social circle untouched. What Is Friendship, Really? By definition, friendship is “a person with whom one has a bond of mutual affection, typically one exclusive of sexual or family relations.” But let’s be real, that doesn’t capture the heart of it. To me, friendship is… A soul who supports you without judgement. A person who calls you out with love and cheers you on even louder. Someone who holds space for your becoming. So I’ll ask you, what’s your definition of friendship? Take a breath. Feel into it. You might find your answer has changed. That’s not wrong. It is honest. There’s no shame in evolving, only alignment with your present truth. When You Change, So Do Your Friendships This part can feel tender: when your inner world shifts, your outer circle often reflects that. Some friends will rise with you and celebrate your growth. Some surprise you by meeting you right where you are. Some will resist your change. And some will quietly fade. It’s not about fault; it’s about alignment. That friend who used to be your late-night rant partner might not be your 6 AM hike buddy. And the colleague who didn’t really “get you” five years ago? He / She might be your biggest fan now. Change is inevitable. Clinging to what was can hold you back from what’s possible. What Role Does Energy Play in Friendship? In the Energy Leadership™ framework , we recognize 7 levels of energy. Each representing a way of thinking, feeling and showing up in the world. These levels can also show us how we relate to our friends especially when change enters the picture. Let’s explore: ⚫ Level 1: Victim Energy "No one understands me anymore." This is where disconnection and self-doubt live. You may retreat or feel abandoned. Friendships can feel draining when this is the dominant lens. 🔴 Level 2: Conflict Energy "They don’t support me like I support them." Resentments build. You may find yourself judging, comparing or feeling the urge to prove yourself. Friendships become power plays instead of safe spaces. 🟠 Level 3: Coping Energy "It’s fine. I’ll just adjust to keep the peace." This is the friend who avoids conflict and over-accommodates. It looks harmonious on the outside but often sacrifices authenticity for the sake of connection. 🟡 Level 4: Service Energy "How can I support you through your change?" Here, friendships are built on empathy and care. This friend holds space for your becoming, even if it’s different from their own. 🟢 Level 5: Opportunity Energy "What if this shift brings us closer or introduces new aligned people?" There’s curiosity and collaboration here. You start to see that every change in a friendship opens doors for deeper alignment or necessary redirection. 🔵 Level 6: Flow Energy "I trust the right people will rise with me." At this level, friendships feel effortless, expansive and aligned with your highest values. There’s no grasping, just grace. ⚪ Level 7: Oneness Energy "There’s no separation between giving and receiving love." This is pure connection. Friendships here are soul-level, transcending ego or expectation. Rare, but powerful when experienced. So How Do You Navigate Friendship During Change? Transitions will test your relationships but they’ll also reveal your energetic patterns. Here’s how to move forward consciously: ✅ Get curious, not judgmental – Notice how you're showing up (what level of energy), and how others are too. ✅ Honor mismatches without blame – Some friendships fade. That doesn’t mean they failed. It means the alignment shifted. ✅ Invite new energy – Stay open to friends who match where you are now, not just where you’ve been. ✅ Say thank you loudly or silently – To the ones who stayed. To the ones who couldn’t. To yourself. ✅ Be the kind of energy you want to attract – Every friendship is a mirror. What are you reflecting? Final Thought: You’re Allowed to Outgrow People Outgrowing isn’t betrayal. It’s evolution. You’re allowed to choose friendships that nourish the version of you you’re becoming not just the one you have been. Celebrate this evolution. So go ahead, count your friends on fingers, toes, even add a few imaginary rounds. But more importantly, ask yourself: Are these people reflections of the life I want to live? Because that’s the circle worth nurturing.  If you want to explore coaching with Praveen, get in touch with us: info@counselingperspective.com
By Lilian Lee-Cutts July 1, 2025
In the course of our adult lives, friendships can shift, drift, and sometimes rupture. In the face of busy, divergent lives and priorities, this is a very natural process, but can be one that causes us confusion, pain, and a great sense of loss. Romantic relationships tend to have a clear beginning, middle, and end and we have the tools from young adulthood to understand the expected transitions. Friendships, however, tend to be more fluid and evolve over time with no set rules of engagement. In addition, each person will have a different perspective on what the friendship means to them, and so it’s no surprise that many people can find themselves struggling with questions like: Why does it feel harder to make friends? Why do I feel disconnected from people I used to feel close to? Is it worth my making an effort in this friendship when I feel I get so little from it? If you have found yourself asking these questions, you are definitely not alone. As a psychotherapist, I frequently encounter the deep pain that can come with friendship challenges in adulthood. Despite societal norms pointing us towards focusing our efforts on romantic or familial relationships during adulthood, our friendships are equally crucial to our emotional wellbeing. They offer companionship, shared experience, and a vital sense of belonging. And yet, they’re often forgotten about in conversations about our mental health. So let’s explore how we, as adults, can navigate our friendships with greaterawareness, compassion, and intent. How to navigate friendships 1. Reflect on your needs Start by asking yourself: What does friendship mean to me now? What feels nourishing and good? Your needs are most likely very different to what they were five years ago, and it is OK to acknowledge that. 2. Practice clear communication It’s not always easy, but expressing how you feel - whether it’s hurt at being left out or asking for more time together – will improve the quality of your friendships. Choose a moment when you both feel relaxed enough to be receptive. 3. Embrace flexibility As life happens around us, some friends can go quiet for months. Babies, burnout - it’s all very real. Whilst this can be confusing or hurtful, a bit of grace and compassion goes a long way and gives the friendship opportunity to evolve to a place of greater understanding and depth. 4. Make the time Adult friendship isn’t sustained by chance. It’s easy to get wrapped up in life’s demands while time continues passing by. It becomes a necessity to be intentional about making time for your friends. Some ways to do this are by scheduling regular check-ins as you would in work. Dedicate some time out of your busy schedule to call or message a friend as often as you can. 5. Recognise your patterns Whether you realise it or not, the way you respond to friendships has a lot to do with your attachment style. For example, a person with a secure attachment style is capable of forming nurturing friendships and working through any conflicts that may arise. However, those with more insecure attachment styles may find it harder to let go of friendships that are no longer working and will tend to take any perceived hurt personally. Final note We also need to recognise that not all friendships are formed - or maintained - on equal footing. If you’re LGBTQ+, neurodivergent, disabled, or from a minoritised background, your social landscape may look very different. You may have spent years finding your people, or building a chosen family to replace what blood ties could not offer. Those friendships carry a different kind of emotional weight and often, a depth that comes from shared survival. Similarly, if you struggle with anxiety, depression, or trauma, then the energy that goes in to maintaining friendships can feel daunting. You might feel the need to disappear for a while, or struggle to reply to messages. That doesn’t make you a bad friend, it makes you human and in need of a self compassion practice. If you are finding adult friendships difficult, and want to speak to Lili: info@counselingperspective.com